Buy a German Shepherd Puppy
A German Shepherd puppy will thrive best in a setting that has plenty of open space to exercise and train. You'll need to find a reliable breeder that offers temperament and health tests for every litter they sell.
Look for puppies who are curious and tolerant of humans. Avoid puppies that display territorial aggression. This could pose a risk to those who visit. Early socialization and obedience training can to reduce aggression.
Health
German Shepherds live longer than most other breeds, but they are prone to some particular health issues. Breeders who are responsible screen their puppies for hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia (similar to Lou Gehrig's Disease), degenerative myelopathy, bloat cancer, allergies and heart disease. A reputable vet will recommend routine veterinary checks as well as eating a balanced and healthy diet, physical and mental exercise, and prompt intervention in the case of any health issues.
Despite their athletic nature however, the German Shepherd should not be over-exerted as it could lead to joint issues like elbow dysplasia and hip dysplasia. These can be painful for the dog. A weight loss program or reducing their activities, taking joint-protection supplements, and supplying them with anti-inflammatory medicines can ease symptoms like limping and reduced range of motion.
A common health issue in German Shepherds, pannus affects the cornea. If not treated immediately it can cause blindness. This condition occurs more often in dogs that live at higher altitudes, those with excessive exposure to UV light or those living in areas that have high levels of air pollution. Keeping your German Shepherd indoors during the hottest times of the day, providing shaded areas or putting on a pair of doggie sunglasses can help stop the condition.
German Shepherds may suffer from osteoarthritis later in their lives as do other large breeds. This can be painful. This is a condition that can be present in any breed, however the risk is higher for larger dogs. If you decide to adopt an adult German Shepherd, make sure to select a reputable breeder and give them plenty of exercise within a fenced-in yard. This will help reduce the severity of this condition.
Training
German Shepherd puppies are energetic and need to be kept busy. They will thrive in a house with large open spaces and regular walks.
It's a great idea begin with basic obedience classes for your puppy. They are intelligent and will be responsive to training. Start with basic commands like "sit down', "down" and "stay". Once your dog is proficient with the basics, you can move on to more advanced obedience exercises like "come on command" and 'leave'.
Making sure that you get your German Shepherd puppy used to other dogs and people will also aid in preventing fearful behavior later on. It is important to introduce them to other animals and people in a safe environment such as an animal-friendly café or in a park. Treats as rewards can assist your German Shepherd learn to focus in their presence and ensure that they do not overwhelmed by strangers and become fearful.
Remember that your German shepherd is still an infant. They can chew and play with anything. It's also a good idea to teach them early to not jump on other pets or people to ensure they're at ease with all members of your family.
The first year of your German Shepherd puppy's life is an important time to make familiar with various sights and sounds, as well as smells. They will go through an experience called the Fear Period, which means that they may have difficulty interpreting certain things that may appear safe to us (such as children, loud noises or unfamiliar surfaces). During this period, it's crucial to expose your German Shepherd to a variety of different things so that they don't develop fears later on in life.
It's also recommended to enroll your German Shepherd puppy into some classes for socialisation and obedience especially when you have other family members who might be able to help them out. The presence of a person who can help reinforce the good behaviours that you're working on with your German Shepherd will help you to see progress faster, and it will give your German Shepherd a sense of regularity so that they don't feel overwhelmed by a myriad of new experiences at one time.
Exercise
German Shepherds require regular exercise because they are extremely active dogs. This exercise is beneficial for both the dog and its owner. It helps the dog maintain a healthy body weight and keep its muscles flexible and strong. It also helps combat health issues like hip dysplasia. Regular exercise can help keep the dog's brain sharp and lower the chance of having problems with behavior.
Proper daily exercise is especially important for working line German Shepherds breed to be used in military and police work. It can help avoid destructive behaviors, like excessive digging or chewing. It can also help to increase obedience training and improve the bond between dog and owner.
Puppy dogs require more exercise than adult dogs because they have an unending energy. However, it is important not to overdo it as this could cause injury to the dog's joints and bones. This is especially relevant if your dog is still growing. It can happen up until 12 months.
Exercise for puppies can also help them build healthy habits that will last for the rest of their lives. Going for walks regularly can help improve cardiovascular health, control their weight, and lower stress levels. By exposing them to different species of animals and people and animals, they can develop their social abilities. This can help them to adjust to new situations and deal with difficult situations in the future.
For a good guideline to determine the amount of exercise your German Shepherd puppy requires, you can walk the dog for five minutes per month. The exercise could include play and training however it must be monitored. It is also an excellent idea to let the dog take a break when it is exhausted.
German Shepherds can benefit from a wide range of activities, including fetch and tracking, agility and obedience, as well as games like hide and seek. This can be a great way to get your puppy to utilize its natural hunting instincts and prevent boredom, which could cause negative behaviors such as destructive chewing or digging.
You can also learn how to care for yourself.
German Shepherds are extremely intelligent dogs that respond well to early training. However, they are large dogs with lots of energy that need space to get rid of the energy. They can be extremely destructive if they don't get enough exercise. Also, their natural protectiveness can be turned into aggression if they're not properly socialized and taught from the time they are puppies.
When you are buying a German Shepherd, choose a breeder who is open about his breeding policy and has the required AKC papers for each puppy. He should be able to tell you about the personalities of each puppy and how they interact with other puppies in their litter. The breeder should allow you to play with the puppies as well as their mother and the stud (if they are in residence).
Be sure to inquire with the breeder for references from previous buyers. Also, consult local vets and animal shelters for recommendations to reputable breeders.
A responsible breeder will never sell a puppy who is unsocialized or unhealthy. He can explain how he planned his breeding to highlight certain characteristics in the puppies. He may even be able to offer you a replacement puppy should the one you select not work out.
You should look for a healthy and robust German Shepherd puppy. Puppy should be alert, curious and active, but not overly anxious or hyperactive. A sluggish, unfocused, or aggressive puppy is an indicator of trouble and should be avoided.
Take note of the German Shepherd puppy's behavior around his pet's littermates or other animals. He should be curious and confident of approaching other dogs. He should also seek attention from people with confidence. It is important to keep in mind that if he chooses to focus on a particular puppy from the litter over the other puppies, this behavior may persist into adulthood.
Visit your veterinarian and ensure that your puppy is up-to current on all vaccinations. They must also be microchipped. Introduce him to your family when they are still a puppy, to begin teaching him basic rules of the house and behavior.